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Dental Multiple Choice Questions

Dental MCQs test with Correct answer

Dental MCQs test with Correct answer

Test 11th 

(Principles of reconstructive and plastic surgery of the face and jaws)

 Mandatory anatomical disorders that occur with congenital incomplete cleft of the upper lip include

  1. shortening of the upper lip+
  2. rhinolalia
  3. deformation of the skin-cartilaginous part of the nose
  4. diplopia

Teratogenic factors can cause the formation of cleft palate during embryogenesis

  1. 16-18 weeks
  2. first 7-8 weeks
  3. 29-3 weeks
  4. 24-28 weeks

The classification of congenital cleft palates adopted at the Department of DHS is based on the following signs:

  1. anatomical and clinical+
  2. anatomical
  3. clinical
  4. functional
  5. anatomical, clinical and functional

For an isolated congenital cleft of the soft palate, the optimal period of surgical treatment for a child aged

  1. 5-6 years
  2. 4-6 months
  3. 2-3 months
  4. up to 1 year
  5. 1-2 years

When excising the frenulum of the upper lip, the indication for compactosteotomy is

  1. hypertrophy of the interdental papilla -V
  2. primary edentulous teeth 12.22
  3. diastema
  4. attachment of the frenulum of the upper lip to the apex of the alveolar process+
  5. rotation of the central incisors along the axis (If Present) ++

According to the classification of congenital clefts of the upper lip adopted at the Department of DHS, cleft upper lip is distinguished

  1. complete one-sided with deformation of the skin-cartilaginous part of the nose
  2. full double-sided
  3. complete bilateral with deformation of the skin-cartilaginous part of the nose
  4. hidden bilateral with deformation of the skin-cartilaginous part of the nose

The treatment method for congenital median cyst of the neck is

  1. Surgical+
  2. combined
  3. complex – surgical in combination with cryodestruction
  4. cryodestruction
  5. radiation therapy

According to the classification of congenital clefts of the upper lip adopted at the Department of DHS, cleft upper lip is distinguished

  1. hidden one-way
  2. complete one-sided with deformation of the skin-cartilaginous part of the nose
  3. hidden one-sided without deformation of the skin-cartilaginous part of the nose
  4. hidden one-sided with deformation of the skin-cartilaginous part of the nose
  5. complete bilateral with deformation of the skin-cartilaginous part of the nose

A human embryo has a cleft lip as a physiological norm up to

  1. 24-28 weeks
  2. 29 weeks
  3. 6 weeks+
  4. 16-18 weeks

According to the classification adopted at the Department of CHD, congenital cleft of the soft and hard palate is distinguished

  1. full
  2. full one-way and two-way
  3. one-sided and two-sided
  4. two-way
  5. one-sided

The treatment method for congenital lateral neck cyst is

  1. complex – surgical with cryodestruction
  2. cryodestruction
  3. radiation therapy
  4. surgical+

Medical genetic counseling is recommended for the patient’s relatives and the patient diagnosed with

  1. eruption cyst
  2. juvenile temporomandibular joint dysfunction
  3. odontogenic inflammatory cyst
  4. hidden cleft of the soft palate+
  5. retention cyst of the lower lip mucosa

Anatomical disorders that occur with a hidden cleft lip include:

  1. upper lip lengthening
  2. speech disorder
  3. glossoptosis
  4. ankyloglossia
  5. shortening of the upper lip

With a complete unilateral cleft lip, there is a primary dysfunction

  1. urinary system
  2. sucking+
  3. central nervous system
  4. sense of smell

A consequence of the high attachment of the frenulum of the lower lip may be

  1. Diastema
  2. speech defect
  3. local periodontitis+
  4. flattening of the frontal part of the lower jaw

It is recommended that children with congenital clefts of the soft and hard palate begin orthodontic treatment

  1. no earlier than 6 years of age
  2. no earlier than 1 years
  3. over 1 years old
  4. upon completion of surgical treatment
  5. before operations

For speech therapy reasons, surgery for a short frenulum of the tongue should be performed at the age of the child.

  1. 4-5 years+
  2. 2-3 years
  3. month
  4. year
  5. 6-7 years

The formation of congenital cleft of the upper lip can be caused by teratogenic factors during the period of fetal formation

  1. 6-12 weeks
  2. 3-31 weeks
  3. 29-3 weeks
  4. first six weeks+

Surgical treatment for children with cleft soft and hard palate is indicated at age

  1. 1-2 months
  2. 7-8 years
  3. 2-4 years+
  4. 2-3 months

According to the classification of congenital clefts of the upper lip adopted at the Department of DHS, cleft upper lip is distinguished

  1. complete one-sided with deformation of the skin-cartilaginous part of the nose
  2. hidden one-sided without deformation of the skin-cartilaginous part of the nose
  3. incomplete one-sided with deformation of the skin-cartilaginous part of the nose
  4. complete one-sided without deformation of the skin-cartilaginous part of the nose

Congenital cleft lip is formed in. period of human embryo development in the second half of embryogenesis

  1. 3-6 weeks+
  2. 13-14 weeks
  3. 16-18 weeks
  4. 11-12 weeks

According to the classification of congenital clefts of the upper lip adopted at the Department of DHS, congenital cleft of the upper lip is distinguished

  1. complete one-sided with deformation of the skin-cartilaginous part of the nose
  2. complete bilateral with deformation of the skin-cartilaginous part of the nose
  3. hidden one-sided without deformation of the skin-cartilaginous part of the nose
  4. hidden two-way

In case of congenital cleft of the upper lip, corrective operations on the wings of the nose, tip of the nose, and nasal septum are recommended to be performed at an age

  1. 2-3 years
  2. up to 1 years
  3. 5-6 years
  4. 15-16 years old+
  5. over 16 years old

The indication for deepening the shallow lower vault of the oral vestibule is

  1. size of attached gum 3-4 mm
  2. local periodontitis
  3. tortoanomaly of the central incisors
  4. the size of the attached gum is less than 3 mm

Teratogenic effects leading to the formation of congenital cleft palate in the fetus are

  1. spicy food
  2. overly salty food
  3. medications taken during pregnancy+
  4. Excessive consumption of sugary foods by a pregnant woman

Surgical treatment for children with an isolated cleft of the soft palate is indicated at an age

  1. 5-6 years
  2. 4-5 years
  3. 1-2 years+
  4. 6 years

Deformation of the skin-cartilaginous part of the nose always occurs with congenital cleft lip

  1. full one-sided
  2. incomplete bilateral
  3. incomplete, one-sided
  4. hidden one-sided

Underdevelopment of the auricle is a symptom

  1. birth injury of the temporomandibular joint
  2. hemifacial microsomia+
  3. Pierre-Robin
  4. van der Woude syndrome
  5. Cherubism

Excision of the frenulum of the upper lip according to orthodontic indications is advisable to carry out at the age of the child

  1. 7-8 years+
  2. 5-6 years
  3. 6-7 years
  4. 2-3 years

Preauricular cutaneous-cartilaginous rudiments are a symptom

  1. Goldenhar syndrome
  2. Albright’s syndrome
  3. Cherubism
  4. van der Woude syndrome

Medical genetic counseling is recommended for the patient’s relatives and the patient diagnosed with

  1. osteoma of the maxilla
  2. retention cyst of the sublingual salivary gland
  3. secondary deforming osteoarthritis of the temporomandibular joint
  4. incomplete cleft of the soft palate
  5. acute odontogenic periostitis of the lower jaw

According to the classification adopted at the Department of DHS, congenital cleft of the soft palate is distinguished

  1. incomplete one-sided
  2. hidden one-sided and two-sided
  3. incomplete bilateral
  4. hidden+
  5. full one- and two-sided

Develops from the secondary palate

  1. upper lip
  2. alveolar ridge and hard palate
  3. alveolar ridge
  4. soft and hard palate+

For congenital cleft lip, surgical treatment is recommended when the child is older

  1. 1-2 months
  2. 11-12 her
  3. 2-3 days
  4. 1-2 years
  5. 4-6 months+

According to the classification adopted at the Department of DHS, cleft of the alveolar process, hard and soft palate are distinguished

  1. full one-sided and two-sided
  2. incomplete unilateral and bilateral+
  3. one-sided and two-sided
  4. full and incomplete+

For congenital cleft palate, it is recommended to start classes with a speech therapist

  1. at the age of 1 year
  2. upon completion of surgical treatment
  3. 5 years
  4. before surgery
  5. at the age of 14

According to the classification adopted at the Department of DHS, congenital cleft of the soft palate is distinguished

  1. incomplete unilateral and bilateral
  2. incomplete+
  3. one-sided
  4. two-way

According to the classification adopted at the Department of CHD, congenital cleft of the soft and hard palate is distinguished

  1. one-sided
  2. incomplete unilateral and bilateral
  3. one-sided and two-sided
  4. incomplete+
  5. two-way

According to the classification adopted at the Department of DHS, congenital cleft of the soft palate is distinguished

  1. full+
  2. incomplete unilateral and bilateral
  3. full double-sided
  4. full one-way

Expansion of the middle pharyngeal ring occurs in congenital clefts of the hard and soft palate

  1. in children under 5 years of age
  2. Sometimes
  3. Always
  4. in boys
  5. in girls

Primary partial adentia is one of the symptoms congenital cleft lip

  1. hemifacial microsomia
  2. Pierre-Robin syndrome
  3. ectodermal dysplasi
  4. van der Woude syndrome

According to the classification adopted at the Department of CHD, congenital cleft of the soft and hard palate is distinguished

  1. hidden one-sided and two-sided
  2. hidden
  3. one-sided
  4. two-way

The size of the attached gum in the area of the lower arch of the vestibule of the mouth is normally (mm)

  1. more than 7.0
  2. 5-2.0
  3. 0-3.0
  4. 0-6.0+
  5. 15

Regardless of the type of congenital cleft of the soft and hard palate, dysfunction is obligatory

  1. sucking
  2. speeches+
  3. urination
  4. meals

The classification of congenital clefts of the upper lip, adopted at the Department of DHS, is based on the following signs:

  1. anatomical, functional and clinical
  2. anatomical
  3. clinical and anatomical+
  4. anatomical and functional
  5. functional
  6. clinical, anatomical, functional and morphological

From the primordial palate is formed

  1. middle part of the upper lip and incisor bone+
  2. upper lip and alveolar process of the maxilla
  3. upper lip
  4. solid sky

Anatomical disorders that occur with a complete cleft lip include:

  1. sucking disorder
  2. hemiatrophy of the face
  3. rhinolalia
  4. glossoptosis
  5. deformation of the skin-cartilaginous part of the nose+

The human embryo has a cleft palate as a physiological norm up to

  1. 24-28 weeks
  2. 16-18 weeks
  3. 6 weeks+
  4. 29-30 weeks

Localized parodeititis is an indication for surgical correction of the tongue frenulum in children.

  1. any, with a formed permanent bite
  2. 5-6 years
  3. 7-8 years
  4. up to 5 years+

Surgical treatment for children with unilateral cleft of the alveolar ridge, hard and soft palate is recommended

  1. at 5-6 years old
  2. at 1-2 years
  3. radical at 7-8 years
  4. at 3-4 years
  5. three-stage at 2-3 years, 3-5 years, 8-10 years+

The indication for removal of a supernumerary impacted tooth is

  1. tortoanomaly of this tooth
  2. retention or dystopia of complete teeth
  3. its formed root
  4. its discovery

The anatomical disorder that occurs with any type of congenital cleft palate is

  1. shortening of the soft palate
  2. elongation of the soft palate
  3. narrowing of the middle part of the pharynx
  4. dilatation of the middle part of the pharynx
  5. hypertrophy of the palatine tonsils

According to the classification of congenital clefts of the upper lip adopted at the Department of DHS, cleft upper lip is distinguished

  1. full double-sided
  2. complete one-sided with deformation of the skin-cartilaginous part of the nose
  3. complete bilateral with deformation of the skin-cartilaginous part of the nose
  4. hidden bilateral with deformation of the skin-cartilaginous part of the nose

According to the classification of congenital clefts of the upper lip adopted at the Department of DHS, cleft upper lip is distinguished

  1. incomplete one-sided without deformation of the skin-cartilaginous part of the nose
  2. complete one-sided with deformation of the skin-cartilaginous part of the nose
  3. hidden one-sided with deformation of the skin-cartilaginous part of the nose
  4. complete bilateral with deformation of the skin-cartilaginous part of the nose

 

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